Published: Monday, June 13th, 2022| Updated on: Wednesday, May 3rd, 2023
California is an outdoor sportsman’s wonderland. It has such a diverse landscape, with its rugged Pacific coastlines as far as the eye can see, the most ancient redwoods, acres upon acres of crystal-clear lakes and streams, majestic mountains, and beautiful deserts. Because of its natural gifts and its year-round mild climate, it comes as no surprise that the Golden State is a verified dream destination for anglers on the hunt for a great variety of fish species that call the waters of California home.
There are so many ways and places to fish in California that a single week-long trip might not be enough to scratch the surface. Newbie anglers who still don’t have their sea legs can settle for some inshore fishing or pier fishing on many of the state’s beautiful beaches overlooking the bays of the Pacific Ocean. Active anglers who want to combine nature trekking and fishing can visit one of California’s beautiful state parks. And for sport fishermen and women looking for a once-in-a-lifetime challenge, a charter boat off to the deep in SoCal might yield a tuna or billfish showdown.
There are so many great spots to fish in California that a few words may not be enough to do them justice. Suffice it to say, though, that you will never find a bad area or an unproductive season for fishing in the state. You will also fill your bucket in California, as long as you know which fish are biting during your season and how you can best land them.
If you find yourself in the bays of Northern California or NorCal, get your gear ready for Chinook salmon, halibut, black rockfish, and more. Bodega Bay along Sonoma is a great place to start. Here you can fish on the jetties and piers along the shore or hop on a charter to go deeper. On the Redwood Coast, you’ll find the stunning Humboldt Bay, where you can target striped bass and steelhead, among many others. Take advantage of the many public access points in town such as the Del Monte Street Pier. If you don’t want to stray too far out of the city, San Francisco offers access to its wonderful piers and wharves along with guided fishing tours.
For a truly mind-blowing salmon fishing experience, head to the eastern side of the Bay Area where you will find the Delta. It is formally called the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and is known as a hotspot for Chinook salmon migration. Other fish you might find in this incredibly rich water body are catfish, sturgeon, striped bass, bluegill, steelhead, and common carp.
NorCal likewise has its fair share of inland lakes and streams, many of which boast the clearest and cleanest waters on the West Coast. Lake Tahoe is a prime example. Flanked by majestic mountains, the lake is home to monster mackinaw or lake trout. For rainbow trout and brown trout, the McCloud River running off Mt. Shasta should be high up on your list. There are a great many largemouth bass fishing lakes in NorCal as well. But if you can only fit one in your itinerary, then it has to be Clear Lake, the so-called Bass Capital of the West. While the lake record has yet to be beaten, Clear Lake regularly produces ten-pounders more than any other bass lake in the area.
Golden trout is considered the state freshwater fish, but it is sadly not as common throughout California. The species is mainly found in Golden Trout Creek, Volcano Creek, and the South Fork Kern River and is native to the southern part of the Sierra Nevada mountains. While it’s not illegal. To fish for golden trout, anglers are advised to practice catch-and-release on the species to keep their population healthy for generations to come.
Should you find yourself in Southern California or SoCal, you would be amiss if you don’t fish on the Pacific Coast. SoCal offers some of the most accessible spots to fish this legendary water body. To start with, try pier fishing. Virtually every beach on the coastline has a pier that allows anglers to fish the saltwater on steady ground. Ventura Pier is perhaps its most iconic. More than a thousand feet long, the pier offers easy access to deep water fish species such as mackerel and shark. Cayucos Pier on Morro Bay is a perch haven while the historic Oceanside Pier in San Diego County offers access to a great range of SoCal favorites from croaker to sand bass.
For some adrenaline-filled deep-sea fishing, book a charter going to Catalina and San Clemente Islands where you can have the fight of your life with some of the Pacific’s greatest catch, including a range of marlin and tuna species, yellowtail amberjack, and barracuda.
As with many states, having a fishing license is required for anglers ages 16 and up. Many of the protected waters may likewise have their distinct regulations on top of California’s general ones. So before heading out to a particular waterbody, it’s best to check with the authorities.
If it’s your first time fishing in California, a safe way to explore its waters is by booking a fishing charter. There’s no shortage of expert fishing charters no matter where you are in California. Go deep-sea fishing in San Diego with Captain Scott Nguyen of Brothers Sport Fishing. Fish the beautiful Lake Tahoe with Captain Brad Bugica of Lake Tahoe Fishing Trips. Flyfish with the entire family under the guidance of Captain Robert George of The Bend Company Fly Fishing Guide Service. Try ocean kayaking with Captain Mike Music of Pismo Adventures. For deep-sea fishing for monsters off the coast of Dana Point, hop aboard Pacific Mistress Sportfishing with Captain Anton Faicchio. If you’re gearing to catch some salmon, then book the expertise of Captain Phil Havlicek of Reel Time Charters.
Fishing in California can be quite fantastic all year round, but it gets particularly active from April to November. Spring and fall should see you targeting bass, trout, and halibut. During summer, you better catch a charter and challenge yourself with the monsters hiding in the deeper parts of the water.